COUNTRY / INDICATOR
Romania Gini Index
Romania gini index: latest available value for 2023, historical series from 2016, ranking context and source documentation.
Series overview
SI.POV.GINI| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29,8 | -2,5 |
| 2022 | 32,3 | -1,6 |
| 2021 | 33,9 | -0,7 |
| 2020 | 34,6 | -0,2 |
| 2019 | 34,8 | -1,0 |
| 2018 | 35,8 | -0,2 |
| 2017 | 36,0 | 1,6 |
| 2016 | 34,4 | — |
Source methodology
World Development IndicatorsIndicator note: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
Source organization: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org., World Bank (WB), uri: http://pip.worldbank.org, note: Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database.
Metadata fetched: 2026-08-01 01:18:58. Open original metadata response.
Country-specific interpretation
Automatically derived from the displayed seriesRomania recorded 29,8 index in 2023, the latest year available in this series.
Compared with 2022, the gini index decreased by 2,5.
Across the latest five-year comparison window, the series shows an downward direction.
Across 8 observations from 2016 to 2023, the average was 34,0; the minimum was 29,8 in 2023 and the maximum was 36,0 in 2017.
Romania ranks 29 out of 148 countries with a current value in the portal ranking.
The latest value is below the available average for Europe & Central Asia.
It is also below the available average for the High income group.
Distribution of income across the population.